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 Determination of Basis Periods

 Section 21 of Income Tax Act 1967

General

·    Where the accounts are made up for 12 months ending in 2003 on 31 December in a basis year, the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2003 is the accounting period ending 31.12.2003

 ·        For example:

Accounting Period ending in 2003

Basis Period for Y/A 2003

Duration of Basis Period

01.01.2003 to 31.12.2003

01.01.2003 to 31.12.2003

12 months


 

Accounts made up for 12 months not ending on 31 December

·    Where the accounts are made up for 12 months ending in 2003 on a date other than 31 December in a basis year, the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2003 is from the 1st day of accounting period to 31.12.2003.  

·         For example:

Accounting Period ending in 2003

Basis Period for Y/A 2003

Duration of Basis Period

01.02.2002 to 31.01.2003

01.02.2002 to 31.12.2003

23 months

01.05.2002 to 30.04.2003

01.05.2002 to 31.12.2003

20 months

01.12.2002 to 30.11.2003

01.12.2002 to 31.12.2003

13 months

 

Change of accounting date in 2002

·    Where there is a change of accounting date in 2002, the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2003 is from the 1st day after end of the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2002 to 31.12.2003.

·         For example:

Accounting Period

Duration

Y/A

Basis Period

Duration

01.07.2000 to 30.06.2001

12 months

2001

01.07.2000 to 30.06.2001

12 months

01.07.2001 to 31.12.2002

18 months

2002

01.07.2001 to 30.06.2002

12 months

01.01.2003 to 31.12.2003

12 months

2003

01.07.2002 to 31.12.2003

18 months



   Section 21 of Income Tax Act 1967

 New business commencing in 2002

·    Where there is a new business commencing in 2002 and the accounts are made up for 12 months ending in 2003, the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2003 is from the 1st day of accounting period to 31.12.2003.

·    Where there is a new business commencing in 2002 and the accounts are made up for more than or less than 12 months ending on a date other than 31 December, the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2002 is from the 1st day of accounting period to 31.12.2002 while the basis period for the Year of Assessment 2003 is from 01.01.2003 to 31.12.2003.

·         For example:

Accounting Period

Basis Period f or Y/A 2002

Basis Period for Y/A 2003

01.02.2002 to 31.01.2003

 

01.02.2002 to 31.12.2003

01.12.2002 to 30.11.2003

 

01.12.2002 to 30.12.2003

01.05.2002 to 30.11.2002

01.12.2002 to 31.12.2002

01.01.2003 to 31.12.2003

 

Source :     Inland Revenue Board, Malaysia

 

   
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